Apple Computer just announced that their earnings from the last quarter more
than quadrupled mainly due to robust holiday sales of the iPod digital music
player. More than 10 million iPods have been sold since it was introduced in
2001.
There are some important marketing lessons to be learned from all this.
First of all, Apple has created a product for a hungry market that has the
financial means to purchase it even with the relatively high price point. If
you find a hot and hungry market, create a product for it and you are almost
guaranteed to succeed.
Lesson #1: Find a hot and hungry market
Ever since the introduction of the MP3 file format, we have seen the
popularity of converting songs from a CD so that they can be stored on the
computer. Even the Napster episode showed us that there is a huge market for
a device like the iPod.
Here's the summary of the first lesson - don't sell shovels to fishermen and
fishing poles to gold miners. Rather, sell the shovels to gold miners and
the fishing poles to fishermen. Create a product that already has an
existing market.
Lesson #2: Create different versions
Now Apple just announced the introduction of the iPod Shuffle - a
lower-priced version of the iPod with flash memory instead of hard drive
storage.
This strategy is called versioning.
First create a product that sells. Then create another version of the
product for a different market segment. In this case, Apple first came up
with a more expensive product and followed it up with a cheaper product.
Lesson #3: Create the halo effect
The halo effect is essentially this: increasing sales of one popular product
will generate more sales for your other existing products. In this case, the
tremendous popularity of the iPod has created enough buzz that more people
are buying Macs.
In the past, Macs have made inroads only to a small segment of the market.
But now, we're likely to see Apple increase its market share of personal
computers in the months to come.
So whatever you are selling, there are definitely some general marketing
lessons to be learned from the success of the iPod. Think about it the next
time you use your iPod.
About The Author
Hock Ng is the editor of The Marketing Tools Review, an online newsletter
highlighting the latest marketing tools and strategies, especially for
internet marketers. To find out more, visit:
http://www.marketing-tools-review.com.